Excellence in Quote to Cash

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Craton was founded to create better Quote to Cash (Q2C). The world is changing at a dizzying pace, and enterprise companies are struggling to effectively manage prospects, customers, and revenue. New products, bundles, and monetization strategies are emerging in rapid cadence, challenging the people, processes, and systems designed to support them.

Scores of established and emerging ISVs and SIs are poised to assist, but in today’s environment, finding the right combination of software and implementation can be a challenge. Craton brings a unique depth of experience and relationships to bear – coupling decades of implementation expertise with world-class CRO/CIO/CFO client operator wisdom.

Chapter 1 - Craton Point of View

Whether a client is evaluating a point solution in Quoting or launching a holistic revenue transformation effort, it is important to take a comprehensive view of the end-to-end environment for managing customers and revenue. We start with the diagram below to better understand our clients’ omni-channel selling and customer engagement strategies. The prospect of Revenue begins with identifying potential customers (Leads) and flows through the well-understood concepts of Opportunity, Quote, Contract, Order, Invoice, Payment, and Revenue Recognition. Add Taxation, Commissions, and Financial Reporting, and you have a good grasp of the overall environment. Each of these functions have been around for a long time, so it would follow that there are established patterns and providers for making it all work together. Unfortunately, that is not the case, and most clients rely on an evolving set of ISVs, SIs, and internal teams to make all functions work in harmony. The evolving and expanding channel interactions, and the constant innovation in monetization strategies (recurring revenue, usage/consumption) can quickly complicate the core lead to revenue data flow.

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Chapter 2 - Lead with Outcomes

In this whitepaper, we provide our methodology for helping clients, and the ISVs/SIs working to support them, to achieve greater outcomes in this space. Typically, our process starts with a rigorous understanding of our client’s desired outcomes. With concise understanding of the client’s forced ranked priorities across Marketing, Sales, Operations, Legal, Finance, HR, and with good alignment across executives, decision makers, and operators, the stronger foundation you have for project success.

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The diagram above outlines the typical outcomes our clients seek for managing prospects, customers, and revenue. In any Quote to Cash project, large or small, defining the ‘north star’ set of outcomes is critical, and gaining alignment can be challenging. There are often natural conflicts – A CRO may prioritize faster quoting and approvals, while Operations or Legal may prioritize thorough upfront processes to ensure quality and mitigate risk.

Chapter 3 - Introducing 'The Hinge'

Let’s turn our attention to technology selection and implementation best practices. Typically, we find clients have established ‘bookend’ providers of CRM and ERP, which often lack the capability to effectively support modern products and monetization strategies. Bundles, recurring revenue, usage and consumption, and cross-period commitments are just a few of the constructs that require additional technology components. Many clients are looking for solutions to best augment and unite their CRM and ERP systems – this is what we call ‘The Hinge.’ You’ve probably also heard this referenced as the ‘Middle Office,’ bridging the customer-facing ‘Front Office’ and the revenue operations ‘Back Office.’

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From an enterprise and data architecture point of view, the Hinge is where all the data that started as ‘lightweight’ data (name, address, product interest), evolves to ‘heavy’ data (price, quantity, discount, terms). Heavy data represents customer commitments that must work their way downstream to service delivery, billing, taxation, etc. Efficiently managing this data is a carefully orchestrated exercise that, when done right, establishes a firm foundation for achieving desired outcomes.

As it turns out, getting it right is extremely challenging. Craton’s clients over the past decade have spanned 18 distinct industries, myriad channels, and more than 30 different monetization strategies. We have provided solutions in this space with Salesforce, SAP, Oracle, Sugar, HubSpot, and Microsoft in the Front Office and NetSuite, Oracle, SAP, Microsoft, Sage, and Workday in the Back Office. Each client has a unique set of requirements, and each ISV that we explore has a unique Ideal Customer Profile that they aim to support. The permutations escalate quickly! In fact, Craton has identified 55+ credible vendors that operate in the Hinge, and they are segmented into 16 distinct categories of capability.

Chapter 4 - Who Does What?

ISVs in this space come in all shapes and sizes, each with a unique origin story. Origin stories are a critical evaluation tool – very often, understanding a company’s ‘why’ is the best way to understand their expertise, innovation strategy, and commitment to solving specific industry challenges. Some ISVs have been around a very long time, while others have popped up in the past 24 months. Some have focused on a single function, while others have evolved through the years – via acquisition or organic growth. Some have migrated from Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) to Software as a Service (SaaS). In the Hinge, there are 16 distinct ways that ISVs work with the basic Quote, Order, Contract, and Invoice objects, and when our clients are evaluating their technology options, it is essential that they know how the proposed solutions will interact with their existing systems and processes. Fair warning: CPQ, CLM, and Billing projects notoriously fail. Beyond the ‘marketecture,’ it is important to really understand the objects and get to a fine level of granularity on upstream and downstream impact to process and data. The diagram below reflects our view of the appropriate level of detail for clients to make decisions on ‘who does what’ across the domain. Craton works with ISVs to precisely identify their current and roadmap capability across this graphic, and how they interact with other key functions and data.

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We use this 'heat map' template to capture the focus of a particular ISV. Note the redundancy of the same function listed in multiple boxes. This is typical in the Hinge and highlights the need to look deeper into the architecture to determine the right ISV(s) to meet the client need.

Chapter 5 - Bringing it All Together

Enterprise clients require excellence in the solutions to manage their customers and revenue – this is the heartbeat of the company. They need software and consulting/implementation partners that will work together with their existing systems and teams to optimize their environment. No one wins when software and consulting teams operate in a vacuum. Successful Quote to Cash projects require great software, great consulting, and a great client, operating as one team. The diagram below depicts our observations for successful Quote to Cash projects.

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